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Git: error: remote origin already exists

A plain-words explanation of this Git message: what it means, the usual causes, and the steps that fix it.

The messageerror: remote origin already exists.

Make the error yourself

Run with git version 2.56.0.windows.4. This is the smallest example we could find that shows it.

Setup used before these commands (a practice folder with no data)
git init -q -b main
git remote add origin https://example.com/first.git

Commands

git remote add origin https://example.com/second.git

Git prints (the real message)

error: remote origin already exists.

Why it happens

A "remote" is a nickname for the address of another copy of the repository, and origin is the usual nickname for the place you cloned from or pushed to first. git remote add creates a new nickname, so it refuses when origin is already in use. Cloned repositories have origin already, which is why the error often appears after git clone followed by the instructions of a website that tell you to add a remote.

How to fix it

  1. Look at what exists: git remote -v shows the names and addresses.
  2. To change the address, use git remote set-url origin <new address>.
  3. To remove and add again, git remote remove origin then git remote add origin <address>.
  4. To keep both places, give the new one another name: git remote add backup <address>.

The corrected version

Commands

git remote set-url origin https://example.com/second.git
git remote -v

Git prints (the corrected version)

origin	https://example.com/second.git (fetch)
origin	https://example.com/second.git (push)

How to avoid it

Run git remote -v before adding a remote.

Questions

What is origin?

Only a name. It is a convention and you can rename it with git remote rename origin old.

This is an independent guide. It is not connected with Python, Microsoft, Google, GitHub or the Git project. Product names belong to their owners. Examples were run on 13 November 2026 in a practice folder or a blank workbook; your version may word a message slightly differently.