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Cron expression for every quarter

At 00:00, on day 1 of the month, in January, April, July and October.

Five fields for Linux, GitHub Actions and Kubernetes (minute hour day month weekday). Six or seven for Quartz. Nothing you type leaves your device.

What it means and when to use it

The month field takes steps just like the others: */3 over 1 to 12 gives months 1, 4, 7 and 10, which are January, April, July and October. Combined with day 1 and midnight, that is the first day of each calendar quarter. Typical uses are quarterly GST-style review reminders, quarterly archive jobs, or a "review your settings" mail.

Watch out for this

A step in the month field starts at the first value of the range, which is month 1, so you cannot get February, May, August and November with */3. For those, give a range with a start, 2-12/3, or list the months, 2,5,8,11. India's financial year starts in April, so quarter starts for an Indian business are April, July, October and January: that is the same */3 pattern read differently, which is why this one line fits both calendar and Indian fiscal quarters.

What each field says

FieldWrittenMeans
Minute00
Hour00
Day of month11
Month*/3Jan, Apr, Jul, Oct
Day of week*every day of the week

An example of the next runs

If it were Friday 13 November 2026 at 10:20 UTC, the next six runs would be these. Times are shown in UTC and in India time (UTC+5:30).

UTCIndia time
Fri 1 Jan, 00:00Fri 1 Jan, 05:30
Thu 1 Apr, 00:00Thu 1 Apr, 05:30
Thu 1 Jul, 00:00Thu 1 Jul, 05:30
Fri 1 Oct, 00:00Fri 1 Oct, 05:30
Sat 1 Jan, 00:00Sat 1 Jan, 05:30
Sat 1 Apr, 00:00Sat 1 Apr, 05:30

The same schedule in other places

Quartz

Quartz has a seconds field in front, uses ? in one day field, and counts Sunday as 1:

0 0 0 1 */3 ?

GitHub Actions

Scheduled workflows run in UTC unless you add a time zone. In the workflow file:

on:
  schedule:
    - cron: '0 0 1 */3 *'

Kubernetes CronJob

In a CronJob manifest the schedule goes in spec.schedule. Without spec.timeZone, it is read in the time zone of the cluster's controller:

spec:
  schedule: "0 0 1 */3 *"
  timeZone: "Etc/UTC"

A crontab line to copy

The command is made up. Replace it with your own and use full paths:

0 0 1 */3 * /home/me/bin/quarter-start.sh >> /home/me/quarter.log 2>&1

Questions

Can I name the months?

Yes: 0 0 1 JAN,APR,JUL,OCT * is the same. Names are accepted in the month field in every system on this site.

This is an independent guide and tool. It is not connected with crontab.guru, Quartz, GitHub, Kubernetes, Spring or the Linux projects named here. Product names belong to their owners.